Bone structure is porous and anisotropic, meaning its density varies along different axes. This natural porosity plays a crucial role in bone growth and cell proliferation, as the size and shape of pores influence permeability…

The aerospace industry thrives on innovation, constantly integrating cutting-edge technologies to enhance performance, efficiency, and sustainability. Among these emerging advancements, metal 3D printing has rapidly gained traction as a transformative solution in additive manufacturing. Its…

The heat exchanger plays a crucial role in temperature control by transferring heat between fluids. Its primary function is to heat or cool equipment, with the cooling function being most commonly used in industrial settings…